Whether you are looking to improve your home or increase the value of your property, insulation can be an investment that pays for itself in both energy savings and comfort. Insulation can be made of a variety of materials and is available in many different forms.
Insulation is an important part of keeping your home warm and comfortable in the winter and cool in the summer. It also helps reduce noise levels, making it a more relaxing place to live.
When you think of insulation, you probably first picture fiberglass and spray foam. But there are so many other options, and the type of material you use can have a huge impact on how well it works.
You’ll also need to consider the physics of insulation. You need to know how heat moves from one space to another, and that means understanding a little about conduction.
The physics of insulation is what makes it work so well at controlling the movement of heat between spaces.
It’s a simple concept, but it’s one that can be difficult to understand. Fortunately, we’ve put together a quick guide to help you learn about the basics of insulation.
1. R-values (R stands for “resistance to heat flow”)
The higher the number, the better the insulation is at preventing heat from escaping or entering your home. In addition, R-values are an important measurement for assessing the effectiveness of any insulation you install.
2. Low emissivity/high-performance materials
The best insulation materials can lower the amount of radiant heat transfer by reflecting it away from the surfaces it covers. This is done by coating the insulation with materials that have a low emissivity.
Those high-performance materials may be made of fiberglass, cellulose, liquid foam, foil-faced craft paper or polystyrene. You can even recycle materials that would otherwise be thrown out.
3. Safety
It is a good idea to insulate your home as soon as it’s built because it protects you and the property from fire, accidents and injury. It can prevent accidental burns and keep your family safe from fire hazards in your home’s plumbing, electrical, gas and ductwork.
4. Resell your home and raise the value of your home
If you ever decide to sell your home, a properly insulated house will command a higher price than an uninsulated house because potential buyers are looking for ways to save on energy costs. In addition, an insulated home will look much more finished than an uninsulated house.
5. Energy efficiency
Having proper insulation will make your heating and cooling system operate more efficiently. This will save you money on your energy bills and lower your carbon footprint.
6. Indoor comfort
Adding insulation to your home can improve the overall level of comfort by reducing drafts, keeping rooms more cool and limiting air leakage from the house. The insulation will also slow down the rate at which hot and cold air circulate, which can make it easier to control temperatures with your thermostat.
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